As Mark Watson from Moody's put it, "We are rating the company, not the person. Presumably, the larger the spread, the lower the bond rating, reflecting the higher implied risk associated with a large spread. The second item was a report of the decision by Moody's Investors Service to begin taking into account the spread in pay packages between the top two executives in the organizations whose bonds it rates. But there are those who say that Nardelli's task of leading a transition from a highly decentralized, founder-led organization to one more reliant on shared services and central direction was enormous and that he was making good progress. Home Depot's stock has had lackluster performance under both CEOs. It's hard to tell how much of the investor-friendlier tone was created by the fact that Blake is earning about 70 percent less in base pay than Nardelli, totally aside from the fact that the latter also took home a nine-figure package in incentives. The first was the report from the Home Depot annual meeting contrasting this year's investor-friendlier tone set by the company's new CEO, Frank Blake, with last year's, led by then-CEO Robert Nardelli. Kay and Steven Van Putten, Myths and Realities of Executive Pay (Cambridge University Press, due out summer 2007). But is there another subject as important as this one about which we assume so much and know so little? How do you explain this? What do you think? Their book represents a useful effort to shed light on the issue. But CEO pay increased substantially even in low-performing firms in their study. Ira Kay and Steven Van Putten report, based on extensive data, that they have found a correlation between executive pay and long-term total returns to shareholders. The company's goals are the (opposite)." Claude Des Rosiers warned that "There are enough challenges to get people in an organization to work together (without compounding the problem by paying for individual performance)." Sylvia Lee pointed out that "we want knowledge sharing but reward knowledge hoarding." In commenting on executive pay, CEO Nari Kannan noted that CEOs seek "less loss on the downside, more gains on the upside. The perverse effects of pay for performance were also targeted. As Ellis Baxter put it, "… sanity is paying for what you want to have done…." Karla Ortega commented that "… a well-structured compensation plan communicates corporate objectives to your employees…." Veronica Serrano suggests that this occurs when "extraordinary performance or major business change is required." Whether this is the case or not, several voiced the need to link pay to both financial and non-financial performance measures. Special needs sometimes dictate pay in relation to expected performance. So beyond paying for (their) performance, why don't we think more about (paying to retain them) for (their) competence?" Pallavi Marathe concurs, saying that "Salary and retention are interlinked these days … (the latter) is also of utmost importance." Jim Chorn asks, "Do you give (mid-range managers) larger incentives in the hope of retaining them?" Xu Jian comments that "competitors hire (our employees for their) competence. However, there is a sense, expressed by John Ippolito, that there is a lack of perception in boards of directors of "what constitutes 'creating value' in the enterprise … many boards are too ready to turn over the keys to the incoming CEO-then watch the stock price to see if he or she did a good job."Īshok Malhotra favors "reasonable incentives for short-term performance" and "higher incentives for long-term performance." The rationale, as Mark Evans explains, is that "a CEO must develop and implement strategies that provide long-term sustainable outcomes to the benefit of shareholders." However, Gary Johnson cautions that "Because excitement is so critical to success, pay for performance value can be diminished the longer the time delay for receiving performance pay." Generally speaking, respondents favored schemes designed to reward long-term as well as short-term performance, encourage retention, recognize special needs of an organization, be based on the achievement of both financial and non-financial objectives, and in general create value for shareholders. Taken to an extreme, it leads to a conclusion such as that of Renat Nadyukov: "Sometimes we forget why we pay people." Sivaram Parameswaran concurs, saying, "in the compulsion to stay on par with other players, we lose track of real value and performance." The question of what kind of pay for what kind of performance, however, becomes much more complex, suggesting a practice in need of further examination. Pay for performance: Why do we assume so much and know so little? Pay for performance is an important element of good management, judging from responses to this month's column.
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The three subjects who had seizures during the day did not have a change in memory retention rates, while the three subjects who had nocturnal seizures had a drop in retention from an average of 92% to 60.5%. Performance on overnight testing correlated best with the duration of slow wave sleep in minutes, but did not correlate with total number of sleep spindles or spindle density. Total spindle counts ranged between 170 and 506, and spindle density during stage II sleep ranged between 0.77 and 1.88 spindles per minute. Patients’ average time in stage I sleep was 14%, average time in stage II sleep was 63%, average time in REM was 15%, and average time in slow wave sleep was 8%. The percentage of memory retention over 12 hours that included sleep was 84.6%. The percentage of memory retention over 12 hours of wakefulness was 62.7%. Three participants had seizures during the day, and another three had nocturnal seizures. They assessed the number and density of sleep spindles using a wavelet-based algorithm. The researchers placed EMG chin electrodes on the participants to enable sleep scoring. Patients were trained and tested every 12 hours until they had a seizure, were sleep deprived, or after four days if no seizure occurred. At an average of 12 hours later, patients were tested on the material that they had trained on, and then they were trained on another set of pictures. The participants were repeatedly shown the picture-pair locations until they could recall at least 40% of the items. Participants were trained on a memory task that consisted of 15 pairs of colored pictures of animals and objects on a 5 × 6 grid. Patients with a prior craniotomy, barbiturate or benzodiazepine use, or substance abuse were excluded. Eligible participants were between ages 18 and 60 and had a diagnosis of focal-onset seizures. Rani Sarkis, MD, a neurologist at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, and colleagues prospectively recruited 11 patients with epilepsy from the adult epilepsy monitoring unit at their hospital. It is unclear, however, whether memory processing is altered in patients with epilepsy. Research in healthy participants has shown that new information is more readily committed to memory after a night of sleep than after an equivalent period of daytime wakefulness. Many patients with epilepsy have cognitive deficits that decrease their quality of life. PHILADELPHIA-Patients who have seizures at night tend to have worse memory than patients with other types of epilepsy, according to data presented at the 69th Annual Meeting of the American Epilepsy Society. Be sure to disable any form of anti-virus so no files get corrupted.
Over the last few years, Twitter has continued to refine how trending topics work by adding different layers of context to the way they display on desktop and mobile. These topics can be as broadly popular as the gossip or current events, or personally tailored to an individual level that reflects your own account’s interests, industry, and brand. The paper, Ephemeral Astroturfing Attacks: The Case of Fake Twitter Trends, has been accepted by the European Symposium on Security and Privacy, the flagship European conference in computer security and electronic privacy which brings together researchers and practitioners in the field from across the world.Twitter is known for its always-changing trending topics. It’s clear that until the vulnerability in the algorithm is corrected adversaries will continue to create fake trends with the same attack methodology,” concluded Elmas. “The problem has not been fixed and we still see obvious spam trends occurring. In the first case Twitter declined to make any changes, in the second case the company did not respond to the researchers’ follow-up emails. The researchers contacted Twitter twice, with the company acknowledging in both cases the vulnerability in its Trends algorithm. In reality, it was completely fabricated,” Overdorf continued. “For example, one of the manipulated hashtags that we found that was pushed to Trends artificially was #SuriyelilerDefolsun translated to ‘Syrians get out’ and this was then picked up by several news reports, other social media platforms and in academic papers. Broader media outlets report on trends, which are used as a proxy for what people are talking about, but unfortunately, it’s a manipulated proxy, distorting the public view of what conversations are actually going on,” said Rebekah Overdorf, another of the paper’s authors. “This manipulation has serious implications because we know that Twitter Trends get attention. The fake trends discovered include phishing apps, gambling promotions, disinformation campaigns, political slogans, hate speech against vulnerable populations and even marriage proposals. Our research is the first to uncover the manipulation of Twitter Trends at this scale,” Elmas continued. Between June 2015 and September 2019, we uncovered 108,000 bot accounts involved, the biggest bot dataset reported in a single paper. “We found that 47% of local trends in Turkey and 20% of global trends are fake, created from scratch by bots. Generally, they are not aware that their account is being used as a bot to manipulate trending topics, sometimes they are but don’t know what to do about it and in both cases they keep using Twitter,” said Tuğrulcan Elmas, one of the authors of the research, accepted by the IEEE European Symposium of Security and Privacy 2021, a top cybersecurity conference. “We found that attackers employ both fake and compromised accounts, which are the accounts of regular people with stolen credentials, or who installed a malicious app on their phones. This allows attackers to push the trends they want to the top of Twitter Trends despite deleting their tweets which contain the candidate trend shortly afterwards. Now, new EPFL research focused on Turkey, from the Distributed Information Systems Laboratory, part of the School of Computer and Communication Sciences has found a vulnerability in the algorithm that decides Twitter Trending Topics: it does not take deletions into account. The platform uses an algorithm to determine hashtag-driven topics that become popular at a given point in time, alerting twitter users to the top words, phrases, subjects and popular hashtags globally and locally. One influencing mechanism, for example, is ‘Twitter Trends’. Yet, where once our social media networks probably consisted of a small circle of friends most of us are now part of much larger communities that can influence what we read, do, and even think. It has changed the way that people interact, connecting us in previously unimaginable ways. Social media has become ubiquitous in our modern, daily lives. "class = pc_arid", so it will be an Arid World."change_orbit" increases the spacing between planets (in the system scope), or between a planet and its first moon (in the planet scope).Now that the star is done, let's move on to the first planet. Most vanilla stars use 1 for some reason, so that's what I did here. Again, for the central star, this doesn't matter so you can use any old number. "orbit_angle" is the orbital angle from the previous planet, so if the previous had an angle of 30, using "orbit_angle = 20" would give it an overall angle of 50.For the lone star in a system, you naturally want this to be 0. "orbit_distance" is the distance from the previous element, or if no such element exists, the system's center.A size range of 20-35 is recommended for stars, since smaller than that looks silly and larger can swallow up ships flying overhead. This used to refer to the number of planet tiles, but since tiles are obsolete in general and useless on stars anyway, it just makes the star appear bigger or smaller. Anyway, just using "class = star" for the stars is recommended unless you have a good reason not to. You can use pc_b_star anyway if you want, but that can cause complications with star lighting and, in a binary/trinary system, planet naming. Using "class = star" will make it the star class that matches the star type, so if we'd used sc_b above, the star would be pc_b_star - a Class B Star. "class", in the context of a planet refers to the planet class.Note that the star is, as I mentioned above, considered a planet by the game engine. "type" refers to either a rocky, icy, or crystal asteroid belt, plus any others that one might mod into the game. "asteroid_belt" adds an asteroid belt at a certain distance from the center of the system - not necessarily from the sun! We'll get to that later.You can use a specific class such as sc_b, or a random list such as rl_standard_stars, which chooses a random one based on the spawn_odds in each star's code. "class" is, of course, the star class.No need for localisation this time the name the player will see is right there below it (in this case, "My System"). "my_system_initializer" is, again, the name the game code uses to identify this system. All vanilla solar systems use 10 by default. It's not strictly needed, but can be useful if you want to play around with moon orbit distances en masse rather than one at a time. is a variable that can be set in each solar system initializer file.Initializer = "sol_neighbor_t1_first_colony"Īs before, let's go over each element one by = 10 Here's an example of a binary system that can be found in 00_star_classes: Information about modding individual stars can be found here.Īdding new star classes Note that "stars" and "star classes" are two different things: individual stars are considered the same as planets in the game code, and are found in common/planet_classes, while star classes refer to the classification of a solar system as a whole and will determine lighting, the system's icon in the galaxy map, and number of individual stars in a solar system. If you want to create one from scratch, create a new file and place it in that folder. Star classes can be found in common/star_classes. Stellaris appears to create the game map first using the \map files to create coordinates for the stars on the galaxy map, and then use the \star_classes file to pick what star class is at each coordinate, and then finalize the system with additional contents (planets, moons, asteroid belts) from the \system initializer files and \planet_classes files. Anna Zhou Academy Fashion Alumna and Project Runway Season 19 Contestant Do you have any advice for aspiring Fashion Designers or creatives who look up to you and your success? What advice would you give them? These skills that I practiced in school helped me be on the show and still influenced my current works. My interviewers were impressed with my unique design aesthetic, delicate technical skill, and even my fashion illustration from my audition. It is what I learned from the Academy that made me stand out from thousands of other candidates. Selected design from ORAZ, Anna Zhou’s New York-based fashion label Did what you learned at the Academy help you on Project Runway? There is no shortcut to making success easy. I would say knowledge-based skills and work experience complement one another. It’s been more than a year since I launched my brand. It was an entirely new experience from what I had learned at a Fashion School, and even now, I’m still learning the industry in many different ways. However, I wasn’t fully prepared for running a business right after graduation. My passion for the field was the biggest motivation that made me fearless about the upcoming challenges. I’d been expecting this for a long time, and I felt ready and confident to apply what I had learned from school to ORAZ. Starting my own brand was the most exciting thing after graduation. What was it like starting your own brand (ORAZ) after graduation? The skills that I learned from the Academy allowed me to enhance my work to a more sophisticated standard. After I graduated, I established my brand based on my design DNA. Moreover, during that year, I discovered my design aesthetic, which brought me the confidence to be a Fashion Designer. I was able to use the most delicate techniques to accomplish my elaborate designs. During my senior year, I was focused on couture-oriented Fashion Design. The Academy taught me the best fashion knowledge and technical skills. Anna Zhou, School of Fashion Alumna and Project Runway Season 19 Contestant Design from Anna Zhou’s Academy of Art Spring Show Collection How have you applied the skills you learned at the Academy in your career? I truly believe the design education I had at the Academy plays an important role in my achievements after graduation. I feel grateful I met Gary in my fashion education. He also gave me enough space to expand my ideas and create in my own way. Gary Miller was my favorite teacher who discovered my possibility and pushed me further in my creativity based on who I am. This class changed my design perspective, allowed me to think boldly, and influenced my future works. Prior to the class, I couldn’t fully comprehend the creative process, and I struggled with finding the right track. I took the “Design Concept” class in my second year. My Professor and Director, Gary Miller, and his class “Design Concept” impacted me the most during my design studies. Was there a particular class or professor that had an important impact on you? Although some of the design courses were very challenging, I had the opportunities to sharpen my skills through the process and thrive. It covers many important perspectives of Fashion Design, and helped me build an understanding of Fashion Design in a very systematic way. The curriculum of the Fashion Design major at the Academy is well made. How did your time at the Academy prepare you or influence your experiences and success after graduation? We sat down with Anna Zhou to talk about her time at the Academy, and how her years at art school have influenced her success in the fashion industry. Selected design from ORAZ, Anna Zhou’s New York-based fashion label Using TunesGo, you can easily transfer your music files between PC, iTunes, iOS devices as well as Android devices without any limitations. With its latest version, the software comes packed with user friendly interface and exciting features. If you are looking for a quick and easy solution to copy music from iPhone to computer, then TunesGo from Wondershare will be an apt choice. How to Transfer Music & Playlists from iPhone to Computer with TunesGo Bonus Tips: Transfer Music & Playlists from iPhone to iTunes with TunesGo How to Transfer Music from iPhone to Computer for Free Thus if you are looking for the option on how to transfer music from iPhone to computer, below listed are some easy solutions. In other circumstances, when your computer crashes and your iTunes library gets completely lost, then also you may need to transfer music from iPhone to PC. So when you need to clear the clutter and get some free space, the best way is to copy music from iPhone to computer. What can be a better option than your computer for transferring some of these not needed files? When it comes to music, it takes up lots of pain and time in searching your favorite files, creating playlists and downloading and purchasing them on the iPhone. Over the period of time, your iPhone becomes storehouse of all your favorite and important data, be it music, photos, videos or anything else and then you realize that it’s time to move some of these files to a safe and secure place. I have loads of my favorite music files on my iPhone and now I wish to transfer music from iPhone to computer for backup and to create some space on my phone? I also have my playlist on iPhone which I need to transfer? We can meet, talk more and see if this is the right fit!. In Pearl River there are a lot of bars, restaurants, and coffee shops. Living in Pearl River offers residents a sparse suburban feel and most residents own their homes. Pearl River is in Rockland County and is one of the best places to live in New York. If you are interested, send me a message. Pearl River is a suburb of New York City with a population of 16,340. I am a big believer in play-based learning so I try to give the kids free time to use their imaginations and learn how to interact with each other socially but I also do structured activities like art projects and circle time. Apartment rent in Pearl River has increased by 1.9 in the past year. I love reading to them, doing arts and crafts projects, playing games and singing songs. As of November 2022, the average apartment rent in Pearl River, NY is 1,337 for a studio, 1,590 for one bedroom, 1,763 for two bedrooms, and 1,898 for three bedrooms. Hunan, Szechuan, Cantonee specialities and lunch specials. If we can't get outside, I try to at least have them get some exercise by doing things like dance parties or kids yoga. Good Taste Pearl River, NY 10965 Authentic Chinese cuisine available for delivery and carry out. As long as it's not raining or heavy snow, I bundle them up and get them out at least for a little while. Pearl River, NY Site Statistics: Location: Orangetown and Clarkstown, Rockland County, NY Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development area of focus: Vaccines. I am big on kids having fresh air and outdoor play. After circle time, we go outside, weather permitting. Then we usually read a book and do an art project. Administration Athletics Curriculum, Instruction. Planning for Re-Opening of Schools 2021-22 2020-21 Planning for Re-Opening of Schools Coronavirus Information Calendar Departments. We learn the days of the week, the months of the year, and talk about the weather. Welcome to Pearl River Middle School Principals Page Directions to Our School School Hours and Bell Schedules Our Faculty COVID-19 Information. 268 N Middletown Rd, Pearl River, NY 10965 950,000 Howard Hanna Rand Realty. I love kids and am currently going back to school for my Master's in special education. Pearl River, NY Real Estate & Homes for Sale Joann Grando. The population was 15,876 at the 2010 census. It is east of Chestnut Ridge, south of Nanuet, west of Blauvelt, New York, and north of Montvale and Old Tappan, New Jersey. I have been watching children for the past 3 years and can provide excellent references. Pearl River is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Orangetown, Rockland County, New York, United States. I am also available for before school care for Franklin Ave elementary, the bus can be taken from my house with my own 2 girls. I have openings for summer and fall 2018 ages 6 weeks to 5 years. 168.99 per night Check availability 2 Bedroom House Pearl River 2 Bedroom House in Pearl River provides accommodations with free WiFi, 21 miles from MetLife Stadium, 21 miles from Manhattanville College and 23 miles from State University of New York at Purchase. I am a mom of 3 watching a few children out of our home in Orangeburg. We hope our hack helped you, and you can now enjoy voice calling or video calling with your friends while gaming. Perhaps its overlay feature is the best because gaming with friends is obviously 100 times better than gaming alone. It came to us when we needed it the most to stay connected with friends and family. Final Verdictĭiscord is a sensational app that deserves all the praises it receives. Thus, there is nothing that you can do in this situation. Unfortunately, some games do not allow discord overlay to work as they do not support this feature. Why is my Discord Overlay still not working? Remember to enable Discord Overlay to allow your Overlay to work. i got banned couple of weeks ago because i thought i was toxic. ago I removed the game from my discord game activity because some people claimed it would help, but now I can't even re-add it as it won't show under the selectable, open apps in discord. discord overlay is banned from BE and might get u banned. Go to Discord’s official website and install the app again. The overlay works but it causes the discord client itself to visually bugout. Finally, you can uninstall Discord by double-clicking it. Next, go to Programs followed by Programs and Features. By pressing enter, you will be able to open the Control Panel. Hold down the Windows Logo key and R to open the Run dialog. You can do this by following the steps given below. If you have tried all the options given above and your overlay is still not working, consider reinstalling discord. Your overlay feature will be working if the culprit was interference by other apps. Once you disable them, go back to your discord and run it. You can disable these apps to check whether they are causing your overlay not to work. This is because other programs with overlay features can interfere with discord’s overlay. Finally, you have to make sure that Discord overlay is enabled for the games you play. If the other applications on your PC interfere with Discord, the overlay may not work. If you do not know how to do either of these, read your antivirus documentation to find instructions. To fix this issue, you may temporarily stop using the software or remove discord from getting scanned. Your third-party antivirus software may be interfering with your discord overlay and disabling it from working. Test your game to see if the overlay issue has been fixed. The next step is to click on the system, followed by the display. Hold down the Windows Key along with I to allow settings to open. You need to scale it back to 100% to fix your issue, as the overlay may not be showing on screen due to a wrongly scaled display. In some cases, an inappropriately sized display results in overlay issues. If your discord overlay is still not working, you can go back to turn on the toggle feature to enjoy a smoother discord experience. Mentioned below is how to disable hardware Acceleration.Ĭheck the left side panel to locate Appearance.Ī toggle will be present next to Hardware Acceleration. You should consider disabling the feature to ensure that it is not the culprit behind your issue. Unfortunately, it sometimes results in overlay issues. This feature allows discord to use your GPU and sound card to run smoothly. You can also move the voice indicators anywhere on your game screen now.Disable the Hardware Acceleration feature in Discord This redesign also gives us more room to expand and flex the overlay into the future.Īnyway, now you’ll see mute and deafen icons next to the voice indicators on the overlay. We’ve finessed our overlay to look more like the app. So basically, it should work most of the time instead of not working.įurthermore, we’ve squashed some bugs like your mouse sticking on screen, pink screen of death, and render failures after alt-tabbing. We’ve managed to get our overlay success rate up a lot. We understand how annoying that can be (we use it too!), so we’ve invested heavily in improving overlay performance. We know how unreliable the Discord overlay has historically been. What’s Already Available? Overlay Performance Boost We’ve got pictures for all these things, so please leave if you hate pictures. Instead, we have some awesome updates for the overlay released a couple days ago as well as a preview of some more updates to come. Welcome to the dawn of a new era for the Discord overlay. Once you wake up, wash your teeth, and drink some water you will wash off all the excess mucus to make it easier for your vocal cords to produce your voice. Most singers would want to keep their raspy voice which they have in the morning, the problem is that what is actually making that raspy voice in the morning is the protective layer of mucus that is formed on your vocal cords. Most ways of getting a raspy voice will make you force your voice, while some forcing of your vocal cords is fine, but by putting so much pressure on your vocal cords in just a couple of days just to get a raspy voice isn’t the smartest idea.ĭO NOTE: Getting a raspy voice quickly means that you will be forcing your vocal cords to a point where you sound raspy, this could lead to injury and even loss of your voice and if you value your voice then it is probably the last thing you would want to develop. My personal recommendation, if you want to get a raspy voice is to slowly develop your raspy voice, rather than trying to get it quickly by forcing your voice. The main problem for singers who want to get a raspy voice is that they want it quickly and this might not be such a good idea. Getting a raspy voice isn’t difficult at all, the problem is if you do not do it correctly you might even injure yourself. Some people do like their raspy voices, there are even a lot of singers who want to have a raspy voice. If you want to enhance your singing and speaking voice then my personal recommendation is to use a natural vocal booster that also soothes and relieves hoarseness Click here to check it out on Do note that by trying to get a raspy voice as fast as possible you might end up losing your voice. Once your vocal cords are vibrating they will dislodge the protective layer of mucus and thus making your voice raspy. The fastest way of getting a raspy voice is by screaming, while you are screaming you will create a lot of pressure on your vocal cords which will vibrate faster. What most will not tell you about these famous singers with a raspy voice is the number of health complications and surgeries they had got due to their raspy voice. While some singers actually want to get rid of it, there will be some that will actively try to pursue getting a raspy voice, this is mainly because they want to imitate some singers who have raspy voices. As a singer, getting a raspy voice should probably be the least desirable type of voice which you would want to develop. |
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